comparison between RIP, EIGRP, IGRP, and OSPF
Sr.No | RIP | EIGRP | IGRP | OSPF |
1 | RIP Stands For Routing Information protocol. | EIGRP Stands For Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing protocol. | IGRP Stands For Interior Gateway Routing protocol. | OSPF stands For Open shortest path First. |
2 | It Is a Industry standard dynamic routing protocol. | It Is a Cisco standard routing protocol. | It is a Cisco standard routing protocol. | It Is a Industry standard routing protocol. |
3 | It is not a more intelligent dynamic routing protocol. | It Is a more intelligent routing protocol than RIP and IGRP. | It is a more intelligent routing protocol than RIP | It is a more intelligent routing protocol than RIP, IGRP and EIGRP. |
4 | It is basically use for smaller size organization. | It is basically use for medium to lager size organization in the network. | It is basically use for medium to larger size organization in the network. | It is basically use for larger size organization in the network |
5 | It support maximum 15 routers in the network. 16 router is unreachable | It supports maximum 255 routers in the network. | It supports maximum 255 routers in the network. | It supports unlimited router in the network |
6 | RIP is denoted by R in routing table. | EIGRP is denoted by D in routing table. | It Is denoted by I in routing table | It Is denoted by O in routing table |
7 | It’s Administrative Distance Is 120. | It’s Administrative distance Is 90. | It’s Administrative Distance Is 100. | It’s Administrative distance is 110. |
8 | In RIP routing protocol we cannot create a separate administrative boundary in the network. | In EIGRP routing protocol we can create a separate administrative boundary in the network with the help of autonomous system No. | In IGRP routing protocol we can create a separate administrative boundary in the network with the help of autonomous System No. | In OSPF routing protocol we can create a separate administrative boundary in the network through area no. within the same area all of the routers are exchanging the route information from neighbor router in the network. |
9 | It calculates the metric In terms of Hop Count from source network to destination network. Lower the Hop count that is the best route for that particular network. | It calculates the metric In terms of bandwidth and delay. | It calculates the metric in terms of bandwidth and delay. It Is also called composite metric. | It calculates the metric in terms of bandwidth. |
10 | RIP works on Bellman Ford algorithm. | EIGRP works on DUAL(Diffusing Update Algorithm) Algorithm. | IGRP works On Bellman ford Algorithm. | OSPF works on DIJKSTRA Algorithm. |
11 | RIPv1 Do Not Support VLSM. RIPv2 support VLSM. | EIGRP Supports VLSM. | IGRP do Not Support VLSM. | OSPF Supports VLSM. |
12 | RIP routing protocol creates two table in the router: Routing Table ,Topology Table. | EIGRP routing protocol creates three table In the router : Neighbor Table, Topology Table, Routing Table. | IGRP routing protocol creates three table In the router : Neighbor Table , Topology Table, Routing Table. | OSPF routing protocol creates three Table in the router: Neighbor Table, Database Table , Routing Table. |
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